I must admit, I’m not a big fan of baked custard. But stovetop custard is like pudding’s silkier cousin. And it’s much easier to make than you might think! This dairy-free custard recipe does away with the fussy tempering. It’s a simple whisk and go-style that yields the same results delicious as traditional methods, but with less margin for error. You can enjoy it as a simple dessert on its own, or as a component in a more elaborate dessert.

Easy Dairy-Free Custard made on the Stovetop in Minutes!
The recipe is easy, but I’m sure you have a few questions. I’ve done my best to answer any top concerns in this section, and you can find more options in the Notes of the dairy-free custard recipe below.
Wait, Don’t the Eggs Need to Be Tempered?
Tempering is one of those customary things that people get used to doing, and then assume it always needs to be done. Tempering is required when you are adding eggs to hot liquid. You slowly add a little of hot liquid into the eggs, whisking constantly, in attempt to avoid scrambling them (it still happens sometimes!). But this tricky step is only needed when you must heat the liquid in advance for some reason. For example, if you want to infuse vanilla bean into the liquid by simmering it for a little while.
If you’re using vanilla extract or paste, or don’t need a long infusion, you can simply whisk the unheated milk alternative, egg, sugar, starch, and salt together, and then place the pan over the heat. It works perfectly. It’s important to continuously whisk as it heats, but it comes together rather quickly. And believe it or not, heating the eggs and starch together actually helps ensure proper thickening with smooth results.
Isn’t Starch for Pudding?
Technically, traditional custard uses only eggs for thickening, and is either baked to set, or made on the stovetop. The stovetop custard is creme anglaise, and it’s a runnier, pourable custard. But for a thicker stovetop custard that you can eat as a stand alone dessert, starch or flour is also needed.
It might not be the most traditional method, but people around the world have been using starch to thicken custard for generations. It isn’t a new or unheard of thing. In fact, Bird’s Custard Powder is basically cornstarch and flavoring. This instant blend was first marketed in England in 1844, and has since become a household name.
Is Egg Required?
Egg does give it the telltale custard taste. If you omit the egg, your dairy-free custard won’t thicken quite as much, and it will taste like vanilla pudding. Not a bad thing, but not like custard. You can use Bird’s custard powder, an English tradition, which is egg-free and vegan. As mentioned above, it’s essentially cornstarch, salt, and custard flavor. If you confuse eggs with dairy, you’re not alone! See this post: Are Eggs Dairy?

Special Diet Notes: Easy Dairy-Free Custard
By ingredients, this recipe is dairy-free / non-dairy, gluten-free, nut-free, peanut-free, optionally soy-free, and vegetarian. You can make it paleo-friendly with the lite coconut milk and with a paleo-friendly sweetener.

Easy Dairy-Free Custard
Ingredients
Method
- In a saucepan, whisk together the egg, sugar, and salt until the sugar dissolves.
- Add the starch, and about 1/4 cup of the milk alternative. Whisk until the starch is dissolved. Whisk in the rest of the milk alternative.
- Place the pan over medium heat, and cook, while whisking, until the mixture begins to steam. Try not to let it boil. Turn the heat down to medium low (or low if needed) and continue whisking or stirring until the mixture thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 5 to 10 minutes.
- Remove the pan from the heat, and whisk in the vanilla extract.
- Let the custard cool for a few minutes and serve, or pour it into a container and cool completely before covering and refrigerating. If you do not let the custard cool to room temperature before covering, it will break the custard down.



53 Comments
Custard has a perfect balance of sweetness and creaminess, making it a simple yet satisfying treat for any occasion
Made this with almond milk I had on hand yesterday and the recipe came out beautifully.
Today I wanted to double it and it never thickened… Any hints?
Hi Chris, I would guess it lingered in a temperature that was hot but not hot enough for too long. This causes the starch to break down before it can thicken. I would use a pan with a larger surface area, and ensure you bring it up to heat quicker. It is okay if it boils, but if it does, you’ll need to cook it for much less time (it should only boil for 1 to 2 minutes).
Delicious and simple custard! 🙂 Was looking for a use of my soy milk for a little late night dessert and I came across this. Heated it up for a little longer to create more of a pudding texture and it was amazing!
So glad you enjoyed it Matt and thank you for the feedback!
Can these be put into tart shells and baked as custard tarts?
For a soft custard filling, I think it would work. But for a sliceable type of tart/pie, I think more eggs and fat would likely be needed. It’s hard to say for sure without testing. This is really more of a no-bake style of custard that you would put in pre-baked pie shells.
Hello how many days do you think this would last in the fridge?
It will typically keep well for about 3 days.
I was very disappointed in my results. The custard never set properly and was so soft I couldn’t fill my cream puffs. The amount of cornstarch or number of eggs seems insufficient. So sad I had to waste effort and money.
Hi Laura, this is a custard recipe, for dessert. You need a thicker type of custard, referred to as pastry cream, for cream puffs. We have a pastry cream recipe with this eclair recipe -> https://godairyfree.org/recipes/gluten-free-eclairs-dairy-free
I modified the recipe slightly to use a whole 400ml can of coconut cream, added 2 whole eggs and an egg yolk, 6 tbsp of sugar, 2 tbsp of corn starch, it thickened beautifully and I added 4 shots of brandy before heating to make an incredible brandy custard. If you add more salt it ends up a fantastic salted caramel flavour too!
That sounds amazing! Thank you for sharing your twist on this recipe Sidonie.
Just tried this as per the recipe and used Plenish almond milk (I’m uk based) and it thickened beautifully. Thank you for this easy and delicious recipe!
That’s awesome! Thank you for sharing feedback Jennifer!
Perfect! No notes. I went with the 3 Tbls of sugar and soymilk options, and the only thing I adjusted was using a full tsp of vanilla because I used a Mexican Vanilla blend from Walmart which proved slightly milder in other recipes than pure vanilla extract.
Thank you for the feedback Kris! Never too much vanilla in my opinion!
Perfect recipe! Thank you. I used oat milk and it worked out well. Very tasty and hard to tell it’s dairy free.
Hi Erin, I’m so glad that worked well for you and thank you for the feedback!
Thank you!! This is exactly the question I was trying to find the answer to!!
This also makes for a great beverage! My wife and I used oat milk. We decided to let it cool down to a pleasanty warm temperate and decided to drink it. It makes for a comforting, rich, creamy beverage. At some point we will allow it to properly cool down and have it properly as a custard but the beverage route is quite nice
That’s an interesting way to enjoy this recipe! Thanks for sharing.
Hi. I’m looking to make a dairy free custard to use as both a filling and a topping on a smaller layer cake.
Do you know whether this or your Dairy-Free Crème Anglaise would work better doing double duty?
So the custard will set up thicker, while the creme anglaise is a custard sauce. If you want a sauce over top, but a firmer filling in the middle, you can make the creme anglaise, set aside half of it for the topping, and then thicken the rest. To thicken, I would whisk 1/2 tablespoon to 1 tablespoon cornstarch (depending on desired thickness) into 1 tablespoon cold milk alternative. Then whisk this into the sauce remaining in the pot, and cook per the custard directions. Then cool it to set up. If you want a thicker topping and filling, then I would use the custard only.
How long can you store this or is this something that cannot?
It should keep for up to 3 days in the refrigerator.
I was not getting the thickening I needed so whisked another egg yolk with one more T. cornstarch, tempered with the hot custard slowly, then it was successful. I plan to top meringue shells with a small amount of custard, then berries, then whipped cream for the dairy lovers.
I’m glad you were able to easily modify it for your needs Diane! The thickness can vary a little based on the milk alternative, as noted. And it does thicken quite a bit once it is cooled. You really only need it to coat the back of a spoon, and then it will thicken much more in the refrigerator. Your version sounds marvelous with an extra egg for more richness and dairy-free whip!
Hi. I love this recipe. I tried it with oatmilk this time and it didn’t set. Is there a way to reheat, add more starch, whatever?
Thanks,
Julia
I’m sorry it didn’t work out for you Julia. Oat milk is finicky and the brands are different. Place about a tablespoon starch in a small bowl and whisk in just a little water (maybe a tablespoon) until smooth. Whisk this into your custard, and heat gently until thickened, while whisking.
Can this be made earlier and re heated when needed
You can definitely make it ahead – see the cooling and refrigeration directions. But it is usually served cold or at room temperature at this point. If you opt to reheat, whisk and heat it gently and just until warm on the stove top. If heated too much, it can break down.
Thank you.
I have chronic IBS, compounded by milk allergy.
Thank you for this recipe!
Glad I can help!
I used Almond Milk as I had seen another recipe using it and tapioca flour (of course I can’t find the recipe now that I’ve gone to make it haha! Anyway, it hasn’t really set properly. Any tips?
Almond milk would require more thickener. Did you use tapioca flour or tapioca starch?
Thank you for this. I used canned coconut milk (full fat) for the liquid, and tapioca flour/starch. The two tablespoons of sugar is the perfect sweetness for someone who avoids sweets. It was delicious.
So glad you enjoyed it and thanks for your feedback Kate!
I just made this recipe with unsweetened oat milk (Chobani extra creamy) and it was perfect! I should have doubled it! This will be a regular in my house now, thank you (:
So glad you enjoyed it Alexa and thank you for sharing which milk alternative you tried it with!
This never set up for me but it’s my fault (used the wrong starch). The flavor is great and it’s a great recipe, I’m definitely trying again with proper starch (thickener). Thanks!
I was hoping to use your recipe here for the custard part of the dessert I’m dreaming up. I was hoping to use a cookie crust in a springform pan, pour/put your custard in next and then top with Meringue that I would then put in the oven at 350 for 12 or so minutes. So, wondering if your custard will do ok being put in the oven for that time and if it will hold together when I cut the slices. I don’t mind if it runs out a little bit when serving but don’t want it to completely fall apart.
Thank you for you input!
Sarah
Hmm, that’s a good question Sarah. I generally use starch-based fillings for no-bake pies, since starch can break down under prolonged heat, causing it to thin. It might work, but I’m hesitant. The two things I might try instead are using the flour alternative, or going with full fat coconut milk instead of milk. I might skip the starch if using full fat coconut milk. Once baked, cooled, and then refrigerated (for several hours), it should set up. I don’t want to make any guarantees though, since I haven’t tested it!
Thank you so much! Worth a try. I’ll let you know
Hi my Grandson is dairy and soya intolerant so looking for some ideas to give him a nice change at Christmas so making a Trifle. This recipe sounds great but would have to leave out the soy. Will that be ok
Hi Janet, the recipe calls for soymilk or lite canned coconut milk. I would use the coconut option for soy-free. I haven’t tested it with other milk alternatives. If you only have full-fat canned coconut milk, you can use 1/2 coconut milk, 1/2 water.
Ive never put cornflour in a recipe without blanching it first. It went extremely lumpy. I had to use the stick blender to get the lumps out
I’m not quite sure what you mean. Cornstarch dissolves in cold liquid. Use cold ingredients and whisk until it dissolves. It must be dissolved before heating, or it will be lumpy. This is standard. As long as you whisk while the mixture heats, it will not be lumpy.
Have never attempted to make custard from scratch but wanted a dairy free custard for a trifle so tried this recipe.p and was so easy.
I used 4 egg yolks and 2 eggs so 4 times quantity. I multiplied everything up but only used 2 tsps vanilla essence as thought flavour would be too strong.
Left to cool as suggested and added to trifle. Lovely texture and flavour and so easy to make.
Will definitely use again.
I’m happy to hear your trifle worked out well Carole! Thank you for the feedback.
This look great, Alisa!
I’ve only gotten rid of dairy recently, and was already out of options to make. Surely going to try this over the weekend and let you know how it was. Thank you!
I’m about to make this and trying to avoid a trip to the grocery store, so wondering about making it using coconut milk + oatmilk (as a previous commenter had used) ???? … I’m throwing caution to the wind and trying it!????
Please let us know how it works out for you Breena – I hope deliciously!